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KMID : 0359819960250020388
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
1996 Volume.25 No. 2 p.388 ~ p.393
Traumatic Intraventricular Hemorrhage(TIVH)
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Abstract
Intraventricular hemorrhage after blunt head trauma. which reflects the severity of head injury. is uncommon. A retrospective study of 109 traumatic intraventricular hemorrhage (TIVH) patients who were admitted between January 1. 1988 and
December
31.
1993 was conducted.
@ES The results are as follows:
@EN 1) Incidence of TIVH and its associated mortality were 2.45% and 28.4% respectively.
2) TIVH-associated radiological abnormalities were traumatic intracerebral hematoma (62.7%). skull fracture (42.7%). and traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (34.5%).
3) Amount of TIVH was related to traumatic intracerebral hematoma (p=0.0003) and traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (p=0.0385).
4) The poorest prognostic indicator was associated abnormalities. especially corpus callosum or brainstem hemorrhage (P=0.0099).
5) TIVH-associated hydrocephalus was not related to the mount of TIVH (P=0.42) and poor prognosis (P=0.12).
6) Patients with TIVH showed better Glasgow coma scale and Glasgow outcome scale than TIVH-associated abnormalities.
KEYWORD
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